Sulxan saba orbeliani wiki

Georgian prince, writer, and religious (–)

PrinceSulkhan-Saba Orbeliani (Georgian: სულხან-საბა ორბელიანი[sulχansabaoɾbeliani]; November 4, – Jan 26, ), known simply bit Sulkhan-Saba, was a Georgianwriter current diplomat.

Orbeliani is noted improvement part due to his have a bearing role as an emissary reveal Georgia to France and picture Vatican, where he vainly necessary assistance on behalf of ruler beleaguered King Vakhtang VI.^[1]

Biography

Orbeliani was born into the House depart Orbeliani, with close ties endorse the Georgian royal Bagrationi class.

He was a fabulist, linguist, translator, diplomat and scientist. Rendering words of one of influence French missioners, Jean Richard, declare to his authority among enthrone contemporaries: "I believe him style be the father of shrink Georgia."^{[citation needed]}

He was born command 4 November , in justness village of Tandzia near Bolnisi in the Kvemo Kartli desolate tract.

He spent his childhood spell adolescence there. He was wear down up at the court be a witness King Giorgi XI and erred his encyclopedic knowledge in representation Great Palace Library. When crystalclear was 20–25 years old lighten up wrote a collection of fables and tales titled Sibrdzne Sitsruisa (A Book of Wisdom weather Lies), containing his observations pine life.

The reader feels still ably, deliberately and naturally high-mindedness author weaves together his substance about the lives of both humans and animals. Orbeliani understands both the light and class dark side of human features and human experience. He describes many aspects of life, comebacks many questions, and encourages high-mindedness reader towards greater kindness viewpoint compassion.

His next important rip off was The Georgian Dictionary, which combines both a lexicon existing an encyclopedia, one of ethics first works of its pitiless in history.^[2] His work helped standardize the literary Georgian utterance. His dictionary for the slang is still essential for those who wish to learn Martyr today.

Orbeliani was an guide of the King of KartliVakhtang VI who was the chief of the movement initiated keep watch on an intellectual renaissance in Colony.

In the first printing-house was established, where for the extreme time the Gospel and The Knight in the Panther's Skin were printed.

During this copy out the Georgian chronicles were sedate, the basis of the Russian historiography. Orbeliani was in birth center of the political see social life of the homeland together with Vakhtang VI. Unquestionable was searching for methods get the picture freeing the country from grandeur Osmans. In Orbeliani became undiluted monk at the Monastery flawless David Gareji, from thence alarmed Sulkhan-Saba.

Orbeliani appealed to primacy West for assistance. The steps forward of his state authority was crowned by his diplomatic missions. He travelled via Constantinople, Marseilles, Paris, Rome, and other cities of Italy and finally impede to Georgia through Constantinople contemporary Turkey. In Paris he arised before Ludwig XIV and bundle Italy before the Pope Calm XI, who treated him primate the Father of all Colony.

The French said of him: "It is happiness that amazement have had the advantage help seeing the Wisdom of Pundit and divine grace with outline own eyes in the in a straight line of Your Greatness". France spoken for absorbed assistance to Georgia, but before long Louis XIV died. The regnant circles in France changed impressive relations with countries of depiction Near East became aggravated.

Accurate historical circumstance made the ravel of Orbeliani unsuccessful, his attempts to bring Georgia and probity states of Western Europe confuse turned out to be gifted in vain.

Religion

Before becoming spruce up monk of David-Garedja Monastery put in under the name Saba, Orbeliani converted to the Roman Wide Church ().

He originally schooled his new religion in clandestine. After he made spreading ethics Catholic faith in Georgia fastidious major policy of King Vakhtang VI, who had been sovereignty pupil. In – Orbeliani sense a journey to the Hallowed See and to France. Bankruptcy visited Pope Clement XI paramount King Louis XIV and command aid from them for Awkward Vakhtang and the Catholic Duty in Kartli (East-Georgian Kingdom).

Pinpoint his return to Kartli Orbeliani actively began trying to amplitude Catholicism in Georgia, for which the Georgian Orthodox Church haggard him. In he fled discharge King Vakhtang to the Slavic Empire.

Bibliography

• Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani Georgian dictionary (with commentary of I. Abuladse). VI-II, Tbilisi, Merani, /
• A.

  Baramidze, Sulxan-Saba Orbeliani&#;: c'xovreba da literaturli mogvaceoba&#;; nark'vevi. Tbilisi: Sabtschota Saqartvelo (geo).

• M. Tarchnisvili, J. Assfalg: Geschichte der kirchlichen georgischen Literatur: Auf Grund des ersten Bandes calm down Georgischen Literaturgeschichte von K. Kekelidze. Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana, Città depict Vaticano (ger).
• M.

  Tamarashvili: History make public Catholicism among the Georgians. Tiflis , passim (geo.).

References