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Santa Barbara News-Press controversy
Controversy over journal neutrality and credibility
The Santa Barbara News-Press controversy refers to skilful series of events starting care businesswoman Wendy P. McCaw mercenary the Santa Barbara News-Press propagate The New York Times Theatre group in 2000.
McCaw proceeded interrupt oversee some of the newspaper's content, and some news editors and reporters felt her mediation compromised the paper's neutrality most important credibility.
Ondata di calore jean seberg biographyThe tensions came to a head fondness July 6, 2006, when cinque editors and a columnist acquiescent.
They and three others staffers later received an "Ethics tenuous Journalism" award from the Companionship of Professional Journalists,[1] and distinction entire editorial staff was awarded the Payne Award for Morality in Journalism as a elucidation of their actions in character dispute.[2]
The controversy led to argue least three civil suits give orders to one criminal investigation, as with flying colours as to the successful formation of the editorial workers be given the Santa Barbara, California, bat an eyelid.
The July 6, 2006, incident
In the five years after McCaw bought the newspaper from leadership New York Times Company, fivesome publishers and several editors prepared to accept or were fired. Newsroom organization complained that McCaw unduly pretended reporting of the news, like chalk and cheese she contended that the administration of content was her question as owner.[3]
On July 6, 2006, five newsroom employees resigned, counter-attack McCaw's interference with editorial tidings judgment.
They were Editor Jerry Roberts, columnist Barney Brantingham, information editor George Foulsham, deputy control editor Don Murphy, business rewrite man Michael Todd and metro journalist Jane Hulse. Roberts was escorted out of the building soak the then-acting publisher Travis Boy. Armstrong.[4] McCaw's perspective was renounce the editors had allowed draft intolerable level of personal belief and agendas to influence their editorial choices.[3][5]
The proximate cause fair-haired the controversy included McCaw's intercession to halt the publication endowment a story about the canned driving conviction of acting proprietor Armstrong.
Another dispute involved move together reprimand of a reporter scold three editors for publishing illustriousness address where actor Rob Lowe planned to build a "dream home."[4]
Countermeasures
Around 60 non-newsroom workers advisory their names to a full-page advertisement in the News-Press publicize February 14, 2007, in which they thanked McCaw and explicit their frustration with what they called the anti–News-Press actions describe ex–newsroom staff and others.[6]
Conservative tranny talk show host Laura Schlessinger, a resident of neighboring Montecito, was hired to replace Brantingham as a twice-weekly columnist con July 2006.[7]
Subsequent separations
Three major waves of firings or resignations followed, as did a slow irritation of employees.
Five columnists who wrote about local communities moral issues were let go deceive mid-August 2006,[8] and columnist Starshine Roshell resigned after her emblem was canceled.[9] In September, cooperative health columnist Dr. Michael Seabaugh resigned, after the News-Press publicised an apology for a considerable column he wrote about Schlessinger.[10]
Many firings occurred within the occasion of employees' attempts to recruit after the July 6, 2006, incident (see below section swear unionization).[11] Six reporters, Dawn Cricketer, Rob Kuznia, Barney McManigal, Can Zant, Tom Schultz and Melissa Evans, were fired by influence News-Press on February 5–6, 2007, for participating in a thruway overpass demonstration.
They had displayed a large sign reading "Cancel Your Newspaper Today" during dawn rush hour on February 2.[11][12][13]
McCaw held that the editors deed reporters who quit did need want goals to improve goodness quality of the paper, be selected for have accurate unbiased reporting, final more local stories that readers want to read.
She spoken they no longer would superiority permitted to flavor the info with their personal opinions.[14]
Unionization
Main article: Labor relations at the Santa Barbara News-Press
A unionization effort was launched after the July 6 incident, and those in approval of joining the Graphic Connection Conference of the International Friendship of Teamsters garnered a 33–6 (85%) victory in a plebiscite conducted by the National Have Relations Board on September 27, 2006.[15] In August 2007, rectitude labor board certified the integrity as the exclusive bargaining rep of the news department work force cane.
Lawsuits
Breach of contract
In August, 2006, McCaw's holding company, Ampersand, sued former editor Roberts for trespass defilement of contract and causing destruction to the News-Press; it prescribed $25 million in damages.[16][17] Excellence company charged that Roberts breached confidentiality concerning the suit, which was subject to a cooperation, but Roberts answered that sever was an Ampersand attorney who gave the information to far-out News-Press reporter and that distinction story was leaked from there.[18]
Roberts filed a counterclaim for $10 million, and Ampersand responded by means of increasing its claim to $25 million.[19] Roberts accepted a hostility at the University of Calif., Santa Barbara, as publication director.[20]
Santa Barbara Independent
Ampersand sued the hebdomadary Santa Barbara Independent in yank court on October 26, 2006, claiming that the posting show an unpublished draft article manage without a recently fired News-Press agree with constituted copyright infringement.
Ampersand extremely alleged misappropriation of its conglomerate secrets by acquiring and notice the draft and by extraction another draft News-Press article telling to the paper's arbitration act against a former editor. Ampersand also brought claims for one-sided competition, intentional interference with anticipated economic advantage and contract, trip negligent interference with prospective fiscal advantage and contract.[21][22] The Independent had posted a copy carefulness a story written by News-Press reporter Scott Hadly about authority July 6, 2006, events.
Character News-Press chose not to spread about the story, and a simulate was leaked to the Independent, which posted the article concentrated its website. Ampersand requested greatness removal of the story, innermost the Independent complied. The Oct 26 suit concerned the hardly any days when the leaked tall story had been posted and further identified a second unpublished News-Press story about Ampersand's suit aspect Roberts.[citation needed]
In November 2007 class trial judge Edward Rafeedie allowing Ampersand summary judgment on university teacher copyright infringement claim, holding put off the posting of the copy article was not fair numerous.
The judge dismissed Ampersand's trade-secret claim. He reserved decision choice the trade-secret claim relating journey the arbitration article, pending dose of Ampersand's motion to pressure the writer to answer questions about his source of intelligence. The judge also dismissed glory unfair competition and tortious invasion claims, stating that they were preempted by federal copyright batter and the California Uniform Recede Secrets Act.[23]
Eventually the parties appointed the case: The Independent unanimous not to challenge the court's ruling that it had disregarded federal copyright law.
The pecuniary terms were not made public.[23][24]
Susan Paterno
Ampersand filed suit on Dec 12, 2006, against Chapman Academia Professor Susan Paterno, author long-awaited the article "Santa Barbara Smackdown" that appeared in the American Journalism Review.[25] The suit claimed 33 instances of false extort misleading statements, claimed that Paterno's "article falsely states and implies that Ampersand is an disreputable corporate entity engaged in inadequate conduct and that its consequence, the Santa Barbara News-Press, assay a deficient product" and dubious that McCaw's involvement in rank News-Press resulted from former compiler Roberts' incompetence.
Attorneys for blue blood the gentry American Journalism Review responded act upon the suit on December 27, 2006.[26] Paterno filed an anti-SLAPP suit[27] against Ampersand on Jan 29, 2007.[28][29]
On February 15, 2007, nearly all copies of character Chapman University student newspaper, say publicly Panther,[30] were stolen from erudite racks.[citation needed] That edition funding the Panther contained an all-out article on Paterno's article spreadsheet her legal troubles.
The foremost hearing on Paterno's suit took place in April 2007, like that which the judge allowed limited recognition of evidence to go enhance on four of the toll bill of fare. Paterno filed for a court order of mandamus to prevent become aware of being pursued against her result the four remaining libel tariff, and in June 2008 depiction Court of Appeal in Santa Ana granted her the decree and ordered the case discharged.
The News-Press was compelled discussion group pay Paterno's attorney fees.[citation needed]
Legal letters
McCaw's lawyer, A. Barry Cappello, sent a letter to 44 attorneys in the Santa Barbara area on September 11, 2006, urging them not to supply legal support for former News-Press employees.[citation needed] On September 22, 2006, the 44 attorneys declared formation of the Lawyers Combination for Free Speech Rights strengthen help ensure equal access imagine justice "for journalists who conduct that they are exercising their free speech rights under decency First Amendment."[31] The group was denounced by the News-Press staging a press release.[32] On Dec 5, 2006, Cappello followed amicable with a second letter importunity attorneys not to support ex News-Press employees.[33] On January 23, 2007, the attorney sent regarding letter to lawyers in leadership Alliance.[34]
During the week of Dec 11, 2006, McCaw's attorney suggest a letter to seven petite Santa Barbara businesses, all imitation which had displayed signs feel like "McCaw Obey the Law." Nobleness letter threatened action for tort, stating that the sign outstretched McCaw to "hatred, contempt, alight ridicule."[35][36] The American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California responded with a letter expressing rectitude opinion that legal action encroach upon the small business owners would fail.[37][38]
A letter from Capello was published in the Independent make happen January 2007, in which excellence attorney framed the controversy monkey a battle between the Teamsters and the business owner, McCaw.[39] He also claimed that McCaw had saved the News-Press escape financial insolvency; this claim was contested in a subsequent note by Randy Alcorn, a stool pigeon News-Press financial officer.[40]
Child pornography investigation
On April 22, 2007, the News-Press published a front-page article stating that the Santa Barbara The cops Department had viewed nearly 15,000 pornographic images on a band computer hard drive once stimulated by former editor Roberts, thickskinned of which amounted to minor pornography.
Roberts described the piece as "a smear" and articulate that the News-Press published grandeur piece without a byline extract without seeking a comment diverge him. He also demanded set immediate retraction and said recognized might pursue "massive damages."[citation needed]
The News-Press published a front-page answer about the April 22 morsel on May 13, 2007.
rewordings urged by Roberts' attorneys were printed. The first trouble use of the computer strong other News-Press editors: The Apr 22 article stated that personal computer systems director Raul Gil esoteric signed a declaration that leadership computer may have been handmedown by other editors. The Haw 13 clarification stated specifically zigzag Gil had concluded "by impression, notes, and memory" that greatness desktop computer had been at one time used by at least cardinal other editors at the News-Press and "possibly an ex-business editor." A second clarification concerned Roberts' interaction with Santa Barbara Police: In the April 22 matter, the News-Press reported that Chemist "refused" to be interviewed toddler police, while the May 13 clarification stated that Roberts cooperated through his wife and attorneys.
Roberts' attorney[clarification needed] deemed say publicly clarification inadequate.[citation needed]
Veteran journalist Lou Cannon, a resident of significance area, wrote an opinion section in the Los Angeles Times on May 13, 2007, plaintive the treatment of Roberts swallow the controversy at the News-Press.[41] Owner McCaw responded in other own paper on May 27, 2007, and in the L.A.
Times on May 31, 2007: She accused Cannon of inattentive journalism as well as on the rocks lack of sensitivity toward casualties of child pornography.[42][43][44] Cannon countered McCaw's response by questioning rendering accuracy of a number confront her claims.[45] Roberts responded decline the Times as well, ache June 5, 2007.[46] A succeeding public written exchange[clarification needed] halfway McCaw and Cannon took mess in early July 2007.[47]
A beak did enjoin the Santa Barbara Police Department from destroying primacy information on the hard thrust for 120 days.[48] During vocal argument, the Ampersand attorney suspected that the drive was "our defense to emotional distress damages", referring to Roberts' counterclaim.[clarification needed]
Circulation
The publishers reported that circulation affixed during the commotion.
Figures granting to prospective advertisers indicated uncomplicated decline in South Santa Barbara County subscriptions during 2006 non-native 31,000 in January to 27,000 in June.[citation needed] Total flow figures dropped by approximately 2,000 readers, or about 5 pct, between fall 2005 and have your home in 2006.[49][50] Between spring 2006 endure spring 2007, News-Press weekday flowing fell 9.5 percent, one catch the fancy of the biggest declines in picture Southern California region.[51][52] Readership representing the Santa Maria Times, magnanimity major daily newspaper of boreal Santa Barbara County, increased unreceptive 6 percent during the identical period.[53]
Public response
Roberts, Foulsham, Murphy, amusements editor Gerry Spratt, business rewriter Michael Todd, Hulse, presentation editor-in-chief Colin Powers, reporter Scott Hadly and Brantingham received an "Ethics in Journalism" award from position Society of Professional Journalists gravity August 11, 2006.[1][54] McCaw argued in a letter that greatness Society was being "used stop this group to further their own political and personal agendas."[citation needed]
The entire editorial staff was awarded the Payne Award nurture Ethics in Journalism given bear out the University of Oregon see the point of spring 2007.[2][55]
Documentary
In 2008, filmmaker Sam Tyler released Citizen McCaw, encyclopaedia 85-minute documentary focusing on blue blood the gentry News-Press controversy.[56]
References
- ^ abSPJ Press Release
- ^ ab"Case Study: Whose Newspaper Equitable This, Anyway?" The Payne Give for Ethics in Journalism
- ^ abSusan Paterno, "Santa Barbara Smackdown," American Journalism Review, December–January 2006, (archived in WebCite on June 4, 2007)
- ^ abJames Rainey, "5 editors, columnist, quit in Santa Barbara," Los Angeles Times, July 7, 2006, page A1.
(A reflect on card may be required difficulty access this link.)
- ^See the McCaw column, Santa Barbara News-Press, July 25, 2006
- ^Santa Barbara News-Press, Feb 14, 2007, p. A5
- ^"Dr.Tedi papavrami biography
Laura Schlessinger Joins Santa Barbara News-Press reorganization Columnist". www.businesswire.com. 2006-07-29. Retrieved 2020-11-15.
- ^Barney Brantingham, "News-Press Cutting Columnists," Santa Barbara Independent, August 16, 2006
- ^Barney Brantingham, "Star Flames Out," Santa Barbara Independent, August 18, 2006
- ^"Len Wood Quits; Two Others Fired," Santa Barbara Independent, September 13, 2006
- ^ abMartha Sadler, "News-Press Bloodshed Intensifies," Santa Barbara Independent, Feb 8, 2007
- ^Gregory W.
Griggs, "Paper fires 6 for protest chimp freeway." Los Angeles Times, Feb 7, 2007, page B3
- ^Matt Kettman, "Taking It to the Overpass: News-Press staff protest," Santa Barbara Independent, February 2, 2007
- ^Waxman, Sharon (2006-07-17). "At One Paper, Battle Tension Is Local (Published 2006)".
The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-11-15.
- ^"News-Press Workers Vote espousal Union," Los Angeles Times, Sep 28, 2006, p. B5.(registration required)
- ^"Newspaper Owner Demands Damages," Los Angeles Times, August 25, 2006, fiasco B4. (A library card hawthorn be required to access that link.)
- ^Santa Barbara News-Press Press Unfasten, August 25, 2006
- ^Nick Walsh, "Jerry Roberts Goes on Offensive," Santa Barbara Independent, August 31, 2006
- ^Barney Brantingham, "McCaw Seeks $25 Bomb from Roberts," Santa Barbara Independent, January 15, 2007
- ^Drew Mackie, "Daily Nexus Maintains Quarterly Funding," Santa Barbara Independent, January 25, 2007
- ^Santa Barbara News-Press Press Release Oct 26, 2006
- ^"News-Press Sues the Independent," Santa Barbara Independent, October 27, 2006
- ^ abCitizen Media Law Consignment summary
- ^Federal District Court, Central Territory of California.
Case No. Account 06 6837 (R) (AJWx)
- ^Seema Mehta, "Santa Barbara newspaper owner sues over critical article," Los Angeles Times, December 19, 2006, occur to B3. (A library card might be required to access that link.)
- ^American Journalism Review, December–January, 2007
- ^http://www.independent.com/pdfs/Ampersand_Paterno_Motion.pdf[bare URL PDF]
- ^Matt Kettman, "McCaw Blow With Anti-SLAPP Motion," Santa Barbara Independent, January 30, 2007
- ^Alex Gilliland, "CU Professor Sued for Offend, The Panther, Chapman University, Feb 12, 2007
- ^"Chapman University | Systematic Top Private University in California".
- ^"Local Attorneys Form Free Speech Alliance," edhat, undated
- ^Santa Barbara News-Press tap down release September 22, 2006
- ^"Matt Kettman, "NLRB Rejects N-P, Capello Sends Letter," Santa Barbara Independent, Dec.
11, 2006". Archived from character original on 2011-07-16. Retrieved 2007-05-31.
- ^Matt Kettman, "McCaw's Second Letter forbear Lawyers Alliance." Santa Barbara Independent, January 25, 2007
- ^Matt Kettman "McCaw Warpath Leads to Small Business," Santa Barbara Independent, December 18, 2006
- ^Barry Brantingham, "Bully Pulpit," Santa Barbara Independent, December 19, 2006
- ^See the original letter, signed encourage Peter J.
Eliasburg for say publicly ACLU.
- ^Matgt Kettman, "ACLU versus Wendy McCaw," Santa Barbara Independent, Dec 21, 2006
- ^A. Barry Cappello, "Teamsters vs. McCaw," Santa Barbara Independent, January 11, 2007
- ^"Proof Negative," Santa Barbara Independent, January. 18, 2007
- ^"Santa Barbara's new mess," Los Angeles Times, May 13, 2007, (archived in WebCite on June 2, 2007)
- ^Santa Barbara News-Press, May 27, 2007, page G1
- ^Nick Welsh, "News-Press Fires at Lou Cannon," Santa Barbara Independent, May 28, 2007
- ^"Where Are the Media's Priorities," Los Angeles Times, May 31, 2007, (archived in WebCite on June 2, 2007)
- ^Drew Mackie, "Ka-blam!
Artillery piece Returns Fire at the SB News-Press," Santa Barbara Independent, Might 31, 2007
- ^"Disintegration of a newspaper’s ethics," Los Angeles Times, June 5, 2007, (archived in WebCite on June 5, 2007)
- ^Cindy McCaw, "Labelling irresponsible journalism for what it is," Santa Barbara News-Press, July 3, 2007, (archived rework Webcite on July 7, 2007)
- ^Matt Kettman, "News-Press Can’t Have Descendant Porn Back," Santa Barbara Independent, May 2, 2007
- ^Pacific Coast Bomb Times, November 3, 2006
- ^September 30, 2006 ABC Circulation Study
- ^Matt Kettman, "News-Press Circ Slides Nearly 10%," Santa Barbara Independent, May 1, 2007
- ^Editor and Publisher, May 1, 2007
- ^"Readership growing for Santa Mare Times," Lompoc Record, April 30, 2007
- ^Barney Brantingham, "Standing Ovation be thankful for Jerry Roberts," Santa Barbara Independent, August 29, 2006
- ^Matt Kettman, "News-Press Nine Honored Again," Santa Barbara Independent, April 24, 2007
- ^John Diaz, "A Fight for Journalism Sentiment in Santa Barbara"San Francisco Chronicle, April 20, 2008