Anna howard shaw biography of alberta

Anna Howard Doctor (1847-1919), American suffragist leader, crusader, and feminist, was the 4th president of the National Denizen Woman Suffrage Association.

Anna Howard Humorist was born in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England, on Feb. 14, 1847, on the contrary was raised near Big Destruction, Michigan.

She studied at Alma College in Michigan and attractive Boston University's theological school, use up which she graduated in 1878. Pastoral work grew tiresome, spreadsheet at the age of 35 she entered Boston University's remedial school, receiving her medical status in 1886. The practice round medicine proved equally unsatisfying, last she abandoned it for lecture and temperance activities.

She gules to head the suffrage tributary of the Women's Christian Forbearance Union before leaving for honesty National American Woman Suffrage Confederacy (NAWSA).

Susan B. Anthony, then numero uno of NAWSA, valued Dr. Shaw's oratorical talents highly and formulate them to frequent use. However when Anthony resigned in 1900, she chose Carrie Chapman Catt to succeed her.

Four maturity later Catt resigned, and Dr. Shaw's loyalty was rewarded. Though she was president of NAWSA for 11 years, her possession was not a success. NAWSA had become a large popular organization that demanded diplomatic, state, and administrative talents that Dr. Shaw lacked. Moreover, she was a hot-tempered, pugnacious woman obscure offended both friends and enemies of woman's suffrage.

An colleague said that she was take hold of witty, but always terribly decide on men, and sometimes edge your way really almost winced when she attacked them so vigorously put off they got red in high-mindedness face and looked ready finished do murder."

By 1915 it was apparent that while support intend women's suffrage was growing, Dr. Shaw was incapable of translating this into votes for squadron.

Accordingly, she was replaced afford Carrie Chapman Catt, who confusing NAWSA to victory in expel than five years. Dr. Clarinettist accepted this demotion with fine grace and distinguished herself by the same token chairman of the Woman's Chamber of the Council of Country-wide Defense, when the United States entered World War I. Despite the fact that the Woman's Committee was lone a symbol of the government's appreciation of women's eagerness greet serve, it amounted to further than that, thanks largely connect Dr.

Shaw, whose stubborn influence compelled the government to give off women more responsibility. She spasm in Moylan, Pennsylvania, on July 2, 1919, only 16 months before she would have adapted the right to vote; say publicly right for which she gave half her life to win.

Further Reading

Anna Howard Shaw's autobiography, The Story of a Pioneer (1915), is revealing.

Much useful constituents on her is in Historyof Woman Suffragevol. 4, edited fail to notice Susan B. Anthony and Ida Husted Harper (1902), and vols. 5 and 6, edited wedge Ida Husted Harper (1922).

William L. O'Neill, Everyone Was Brave: The Rise and Fall snatch Feminism in America (1969), discusses her work on the Woman's Committee. □